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Ua lilo ka thyroid gland i maʻi maʻamau.Ma mua, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o kēia pilikia ma waena o nā poʻe ʻelemakule, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā wahine, akā ma muli o nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole a me ke ʻano haunaele, ua lilo ka nui o nā ʻōpio a me nā keiki.Wahi a kahi hōʻike 2017 i paʻi ʻia e Diagnosis Chain SRL, "32% o nā India e loaʻa i nā ʻano maʻi thyroid."I kēia manawa, ke hele mai nei nā hihia o ka maʻi maʻi thyroid.Ua ʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi a ke Kulanui o Texas ma Austin "ʻo ka miliona o nā mea maʻi e lawe i kā lākou thyroid gland a i ʻole kekahi hapa o ia mea e wehe i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi thyroid."o eiwa mai.No laila, he mea nui e ʻike i ka hoʻāʻo hiki ke hana ʻia e ʻike pono ai i ka ʻili thyroid.Pane: TSH, ho'āʻo hormone hoʻoikaika thyroid.E aʻo e pili ana-
Hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua TSH ma ka ʻili thyroid.E ʻike inā e hana pono ana ka thyroid gland?ʻO ia ka hyperactive a i ʻole ka hana ʻole?He mea ʻino nā kūlana ʻelua.ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, me kēia hoʻokolohua, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka maʻi ma mua o ka hōʻike ʻana o ke kino i nā hōʻailona thyroid.
ʻO ka mea mua e ʻike ai ʻo ia ka thyroid gland, ʻo ke kino i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka e hūnā i nā kemika e pono ai no ka ulu ʻana o ke kino.Huna ka thyroid gland i nā hormones like ʻole, me ka T4, i kapa ʻia he hormones thyroid.Ke hana nei kēia mau hormones i loko o ke kino, e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana, ka mahana o ke kino, a me ka metabolism.Hoʻokani pū kēia mau hormones i ka ulu ʻana o ka lolo i nā keiki hou a me nā keiki.Pono ka ho'āʻo TSH inā pilikia ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hormones thyroid i loko o ke kino.Pehea e hana ʻia ai ka nānā ʻana o TTG?
Hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo me ka hoʻāʻo koko.Lawe ʻia ka hāpana koko e like me ka mea maʻamau a nānā ʻia i loko o ka hale hana.He aha ke kiʻekiʻe o TSH i loko o ke koko?Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo ma kekahi keʻena hana maʻamau.
I ka manawa e ho'āʻo ai no TSH Manaʻo ʻia ka poʻe ma mua o 40 e hana i kēia hoʻokolohua i kēlā me kēia makahiki.He mea kūpono hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo i ka hapa nui o nā poʻe o ko mākou ʻāina ʻaʻole maopopo iā lākou he maʻi thyroid no ka mea maʻamau loa kona mau hōʻailona.
ʻO wai ka mea e loaʻa i kahi ho'āʻo thyroid ʻO kēlā me kēia manaʻo ua paʻa nui lākou, pono e nānā ʻia ko lākou thyroid i kēlā me kēia manawa.Hiki ke loaʻa mai ka maʻi thyroid inā luhi kekahi no ke kumu ʻike ʻole, nāwaliwali, palaualelo, pehu nā lima a me nā wāwae, a me ka makemake nui.Hiki ke hana i nā kānaka o kēlā me kēia makahiki.ʻO nā keiki o kēia mau lā kekahi i pōʻino.Loaʻa ka maʻi i nā wahine.
ʻO nā hualoaʻa TSH, ʻo ia ka pae maʻamau no nā pākeke ma waena o 0.4 a me 5 milliliters o nā ʻāpana honua (mIU/L) no ka lita.Inā kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o TSH i loko o ke koko, hiki i ka hypothyroidism.Hiki ke piʻi ka TSH i ka wā hāpai.Inā lawe ka mea maʻi i nā steroids, dopamine, a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻeha opioid (e like me morphine), hiki i nā hoʻokolohua ke hōʻike i nā pae TSH ma lalo o ka maʻamau.Hōʻike ka haʻahaʻa TSH haʻahaʻa i ka nui o ka thyroid gland.Inā hōʻike nā hōʻike i ka pae o TSH ma lalo o ka maʻamau, ʻo ia ke ʻano he nui loa ka iodine i loko o ke kino.Ua loaʻa i ka mea maʻi kahi overdose o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka hormone thyroid.
He aha nā pilikia o ka hoʻāʻo TSH?ʻAʻohe pilikia kēia hoʻāʻo.ʻAe, loaʻa kekahi ʻeha i ka lawe ʻana i ka laʻana koko o ka mea maʻi.Hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia ka poʻe maʻi inā huki ʻia ke koko mai ka nila mai, akā kakaikahi kēia.No laila, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia hoʻokolohua i kēlā me kēia manawa, ma nā wahi āpau.ʻAʻole ia he pilikia nui.Wahi a ka National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), ua kūleʻa ka hoʻokolohua ma 99.6% o nā hihia.
Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā hopena o kahi hoʻāʻo TSH ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka homone hoʻoikaika thyroid (TSH).No ka laʻana - amiodarone, lithium, potassium iodide, prednisolone, dopamine.No laila, inā e lawe ka mea maʻi i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e haʻi i ke kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua TSH.Ma ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka, hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau.
Ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i ka TSH a i ka hihia o ka thyroid underactive, ʻōlelo nā kauka e lawe i hoʻokahi papa o ka hormone thyroid synthetic i kēlā me kēia lā.Mālama kēia i nā hormones a hoʻomaka ka mea maʻi e manaʻo maʻamau.ʻO ka poʻe obese kekahi e lilo ke kaumaha.ʻElua a ʻekolu mau mahina ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻāʻo hou lākou no TSH a kāpae i ka lāʻau ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka hopena.
Lapaʻau ʻana no ka hyperthyroidism He nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia maʻi, e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka iodine radioactive e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pae thyroid a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antithyroid e hoʻopau i ka hana nui ʻana o nā hormones.Hoʻonui kēia maʻi i ka piʻi nui o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia me nā beta-blockers.Hana ʻia ke ʻokiʻoki inā ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ke ʻano ma mua o ka pono.
ʻO nā ho'āʻo maʻi maʻi thyroid e like me kēia: Wahi a Kauka Umar Afroz o AIIMS e pili ana me myupchar.com, puka mai ka maʻi maʻi thyroid i loko o nā pūnaewele o ka thyroid gland.Hana ʻia nā hoʻāʻo like ʻole e ʻike ai, e like me ka ultrasound, scanning, biopsy, a me ka laryngoscopy.Eia kekahi, e nānā i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka calcium, phosphorus a me ka calcitonin i loko o ke koko.

 
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